348 results found View 10, 50, 100, 150 entries per page
Journal Year Drug Authors Title Source
J Asthma 2001 Ipratropium Aaron SD The use of ipratropium bromide for the management of acute asthma exacerbation in adults and children: a systematic review J Asthma. 2001 Oct;38(7):521-30
Am J Emerg Med 1998 Ibuprofen Acri AA, Henretig FM Effects of risperidone in overdose Am J Emerg Med. 1998 Sep;16(5):498-501
Am J Emerg Med 1998 Imipramine Acri AA, Henretig FM Effects of risperidone in overdose Am J Emerg Med. 1998 Sep;16(5):498-501
N Engl J Med 1999 Immunotherapy Adkinson NF Jr Immunotherapy for allergic rhinitis N Engl J Med 1999 Aug 12; 341(7):522-4
CMAJ 2003 IgE antibodies Al-Muhsen S, Clarke AE, Kagan RS Peanut allergy: an overview CMAJ. 2003 May 13;168(10):1279-85
CMAJ 2003 IgG1 antibodies Al-Muhsen S, Clarke AE, Kagan RS Peanut allergy: an overview CMAJ. 2003 May 13;168(10):1279-85
Ann Emerg Med 2003 Ibuprofen Alexander J, Manno M Underuse of analgesia in very young pediatric patients with isolated painful injuries Ann Emerg Med. 2003 May;41(5):617-22
Eur J Pediatr 2009 Isoflurane Allegaert K, Veyckemans F, Tibboel D Clinical practice: analgesia in neonates Eur J Pediatr. 2009 Feb 17. [Epub ahead of print]
Pediatrics 2009 Inotropic AMERICAN ACADEMY OF PEDIATRICS COMMITTEE ON PEDIATRIC EMERGENCY MEDICINE; AMERICAN COLLEGE OF EMERGENCY PHYSICIANS PEDIATRIC COMMITTEE; EMERGENCY NURSES ASSOCIATION PEDIATRIC COMMITTEE Joint Policy Statement--Guidelines for Care of Children in the Emergency Department Pediatrics. 2009 Sep 21. [Epub ahead of print]
Pediatrics 2006 Insulin American Heart Association 2005 American Heart Association (AHA) guidelines for cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and emergency cardiovascular care (ECC) of pediatric and neonatal patients: pediatric advanced life support Pediatrics. 2006 May;117(5):e1005-28
Pediatrics 2006 Inamrinone American Heart Association 2005 American Heart Association (AHA) guidelines for cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and emergency cardiovascular care (ECC) of pediatric and neonatal patients: pediatric advanced life support Pediatrics. 2006 May;117(5):e1005-28
Pediatrics 2005 Intravenous immunoglobulin Anderson MS, Todd JK, Glode MP Delayed diagnosis of Kawasaki syndrome: an analysis of the problem Pediatrics. 2005 Apr;115(4):e428-33
Curr Opin Pediatr 2002 IGF-1 Andreoli SP Acute renal failure Curr Opin Pediatr. 2002 Apr;14(2):183-8
J Neurol 2006 Intravenous immunoglobulin Archelos JJ, Fazekas F IVIG therapy in neurological disorders of childhood J Neurol. 2006 Sep;253 Suppl 5:v80-v86
J Pediatr 2008 Intravenous immunoglobulin Ashouri N, Takahashi M, Dorey F, Mason W Risk factors for nonresponse to therapy in Kawasaki disease J Pediatr. 2008 Sep;153(3):365-8
BMJ 2009 Ibuprofen Atkinson P, Chesters A, Heinz P Pain management and sedation for children in the emergency department BMJ. 2009 Oct 30;339:b4234
Biomed Pharmacother 2006 Ibuprofen Augarten A, Zaslansky R, Matok Pharm I, Minuskin T, Lerner-Geva L, Hirsh-Yechezkel G, Ziv A, Shavit I, Yativ N, Keidan I The impact of educational intervention programs on pain management in a pediatric emergency department Biomed Pharmacother. 2006 Jul 5
Emerg Med Serv 2004 Ibuprofen Ayling J Handle with care Emerg Med Serv. 2004 Jul;33(7):34
Arch Dis Child 2008 Ipratropium Babl FE, Sheriff N, Borland M, Acworth J, Neutze J, Krieser D, Ngo P, Schutz J, Thomson F, Cotterell E, Jamison S, Francis P Paediatric acute asthma management in Australia and New Zealand: practice patterns in the context of clinical practice guidelines Arch Dis Child. 2008 Apr;93(4):307-12
Expert Opin Pharmacother 2007 Ibuprofen Balottin U, Termine C Recommendations for the management of migraine in paediatric patients Expert Opin Pharmacother. 2007 Apr;8(6):731-44
Lancet Neurol 2007 Intravenous Banwell B, Ghezzi A, Bar-Or A, Mikaeloff Y, Tardieu M Multiple sclerosis in children: clinical diagnosis, therapeutic strategies, and future directions Lancet Neurol. 2007 Oct;6(10):887-902
Lancet Neurol 2007 Interferon beta Banwell B, Ghezzi A, Bar-Or A, Mikaeloff Y, Tardieu M Multiple sclerosis in children: clinical diagnosis, therapeutic strategies, and future directions Lancet Neurol. 2007 Oct;6(10):887-902
Paediatr Drugs 2004 Imipramine Bar-Oz B, Levichek Z, Koren G Medications that can be fatal for a toddler with one tablet or teaspoonful: a 2004 update Paediatr Drugs. 2004;6(2):123-6
Paediatr Drugs 2004 Iron Bar-Oz B, Levichek Z, Koren G Medications that can be fatal for a toddler with one tablet or teaspoonful: a 2004 update Paediatr Drugs. 2004;6(2):123-6
BMJ 2003 Ibuprofen Barry PW, Pollard AJ Altitude illness BMJ. 2003 Apr 26;326(7395):915-9
Curr Opin Pediatr 2001 Immunoglobulin Batra AS, Lewis AB Acute myocarditis Curr Opin Pediatr. 2001 Jun;13(3):234-9
Curr Opin Pediatr 2001 Interferon Batra AS, Lewis AB Acute myocarditis Curr Opin Pediatr. 2001 Jun;13(3):234-9
Ann Emerg Med 2005 Influenza vaccine Bell LM The new clinical practice guidelines for acute otitis media: an editorial Ann Emerg Med. 2005 May;45(5):514-6
N Engl J Med 2002 Ibuprofen Berde CB, Sethna NF Analgesics for the treatment of pain in children N Engl J Med. 2002 Oct 3;347(14):1094-103
N Engl J Med 2002 Ibuprofen Berde CB, Sethna NF Analgesics for the treatment of pain in children N Engl J Med 2002 Oct 3; 347(14):1094-103
Paediatr Drugs 2002 Ipratropium Biggart E, Bush A Antiasthmatic drug delivery in children Paediatr Drugs. 2002;4(2):85-93
Clin Ther 2006 Ibuprofen Bilenko N, Tessler H, Okbe R, Press J, Gorodischer R Determinants of antipyretic misuse in children up to 5 years of age: a cross-sectional study Clin Ther. 2006 May;28(5):783-93
Pediatrics 1999 Imipramine Birnbaum CS, Cohen LS, Bailey JW, Grush LR, Robertson LM, Stowe ZN Serum concentrations of antidepressants and benzodiazepines in nursing infants: A case series Pediatrics 1999 Jul;104(1):e11
Acta Paediatr 2002 Immunoglobulin Bitsori M, Galanakis E, Gikas A, Scoulica E, Sbyrakis S Rickettsia typhi infection in childhood Acta Paediatr. 2002;91(1):59-61
Pediatr Clin North Am 2008 Intravenous immunoglobulin G Blanchette V, Bolton-Maggs P Childhood immune thrombocytopenic purpura: diagnosis and management Pediatr Clin North Am. 2008 Apr;55(2):393-420
Pediatr Clin North Am 2008 Intravenous anti-D Blanchette V, Bolton-Maggs P Childhood immune thrombocytopenic purpura: diagnosis and management Pediatr Clin North Am. 2008 Apr;55(2):393-420
Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2003 Isepamicin Bloomfield P, Hodson EM, Craig JC Antibiotics for acute pyelonephritis in children Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2003;(3):CD003772
BMJ 2003 Immunoglobulins Bochud PY, Calandra T Pathogenesis of sepsis: new concepts and implications for future treatment BMJ. 2003 Feb 1;326(7383):262-6
BMJ 2003 Interferon Bochud PY, Calandra T Pathogenesis of sepsis: new concepts and implications for future treatment BMJ. 2003 Feb 1;326(7383):262-6
BMJ 2003 Ibuprofen Bochud PY, Calandra T Pathogenesis of sepsis: new concepts and implications for future treatment BMJ. 2003 Feb 1;326(7383):262-6
BMJ 2003 Insulin Bochud PY, Calandra T Pathogenesis of sepsis: new concepts and implications for future treatment BMJ. 2003 Feb 1;326(7383):262-6
Pediatr Emerg Care 2007 Ipratropium Bogie AL, Towne D, Luckett PM, Abramo TJ, Wiebe RA Comparison of intravenous terbutaline versus normal saline in pediatric patients on continuous high-dose nebulized albuterol for status asthmaticus Pediatr Emerg Care. 2007 Jun;23(6):355-61
Curr Opin Pediatr 2002 Insulin Bohn D, Daneman D Diabetic ketoacidosis and cerebral edema Curr Opin Pediatr. 2002 Jun;14(3):287-91
Ann Emerg Med 2002 Ipecac Bond GR The role of activated charcoal and gastric emptying in gastrointestinal decontamination: a state-of-the-art review Ann Emerg Med. 2002 Mar;39(3):273-86
Ann Emerg Med 2008 Insecticides Bond GR, Pièche S, Sonicki Z, Gamaluddin H, El Guindi M, Sakr M, El Seddawy A, Abouzaid M, Youssef A; WHO EMRO Pediatric Insecticide Study Group A clinical decision aid for triage of children younger than 5 years and with organophosphate or carbamate insecticide exposure in developing countries Ann Emerg Med. 2008 Dec;52(6):617-22
N Engl J Med 2001 Insulin Boyer EW, Shannon M Nephrotoxicity after acute severe acetaminophen poisoning in adolescents JAMA. 2001 Jan 24-31;285(4):409-10
N Engl J Med 2001 Illicit drugs Boyer EW, Shannon M, Hibberd PL Nephrotoxicity after acute severe acetaminophen poisoning in adolescents N Engl J Med. 2001 Aug 9;345(6):469-71
Crit Care Med 2008 Inotropes Brierley J, Choong K, Cornell T, Decaen A, Deymann A, Doctor A, Davis A, Duff J, Dugas MA, Duncan A, Evans B, Feldman J, Felmet K, Fisher G, Frankel L, Jeffries H, Greenwald B, Gutierrez J, Han K, Hanson J, Hazelzet J, Hernan L, Kiff J, Kissoon N, Kon A, 2007 American College of Critical Care Medicine clinical practice parameters for hemodynamic support of pediatric and neonatal septic shock Crit Care Med. 2008 Nov 28. [Epub ahead of print]
Arch Dis Child 2002 Immunoglobulin Brogan PA, Bose A, Burgner D, Shingadia D, Tulloh R, Michie C, Klein N, Booy R, Levin M, Dillon MJ Kawasaki disease: an evidence based approach to diagnosis, treatment, and proposals for future research Arch Dis Child. 2002 Apr;86(4):286-90
J Pediatr 1998 Iopanoic acid Brown RS, Cohen JH 3rd, Braverman LE Successful treatment of massive acute thyroid hormone poisoning with iopanoic acid J Pediatr. 1998 May;132(5):903-5
Crit Care Med 2002 Ipratropium bromide Browne GJ, Trieu L, Van Asperen P Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of intravenous salbutamol and nebulized ipratropium bromide in early management of severe acute asthma in children presenting to an emergency department Crit Care Med. 2002 Feb;30(2):448-53
Acad Emerg Med 2000 Ipratropium bromide Browne GJ, Trieu M, Xan Phung X, McCaskill ME Randomized Double-blind Placebo Controlled Trial of Intravenous Salbutamol Compared to Inhaled Ipratropium Bromide for Children with Acute Severe Asthma in the Emergency Department Acad Emerg Med 2000 May; 7(5):583
N Engl J Med 2008 Insulin Brunkhorst FM, Engel C, Bloos F, Meier-Hellmann A, Ragaller M, Weiler N, Moerer O, Gruendling M, Oppert M, Grond S, Olthoff D, Jaschinski U, John S, Rossaint R, Welte T, Schaefer M, Kern P, Kuhnt E, Kiehntopf M, Hartog C, Natanson C, Loeffler M, Reinhart Intensive insulin therapy and pentastarch resuscitation in severe sepsis N Engl J Med. 2008 Jan 10;358(2):125-39
J Pediatr 2008 Infliximab Burns JC, Best BM, Mejias A, Mahony L, Fixler DE, Jafri HS, Melish ME, Jackson MA, Asmar BI, Lang DJ, Connor JD, Capparelli EV, Keen ML, Mamun K, Keenan GF, Ramilo O Infliximab treatment of intravenous immunoglobulin-resistant Kawasaki disease J Pediatr. 2008 Dec;153(6):833-8
J Pediatr 2008 Intravenous immunoglobulin Burns JC, Best BM, Mejias A, Mahony L, Fixler DE, Jafri HS, Melish ME, Jackson MA, Asmar BI, Lang DJ, Connor JD, Capparelli EV, Keen ML, Mamun K, Keenan GF, Ramilo O Infliximab treatment of intravenous immunoglobulin-resistant Kawasaki disease J Pediatr. 2008 Dec;153(6):833-8
Lancet 2004 IVIG Burns JC, Glode MP Kawasaki syndrome Lancet. 2004 Aug 7;364(9433):533-44
J Child Neurol 2003 Isoniazid Caksen H, Odabas D, Erol M, Anlar O, Tuncer O, Atas B Do not overlook acute isoniazid poisoning in children with status epilepticus J Child Neurol. 2003 Feb;18(2):142-3
Pediatr Emerg Care 2004 Ipecac Cantrell FL Sildenafil citrate ingestion in a pediatric patient Pediatr Emerg Care. 2004 May;20(5):314-5
Acta Biomed Ateneo Parmense 2006 Insulin Cardella F Insulin therapy during diabetic ketoacidosis in children Acta Biomed Ateneo Parmense. 2005;76 Suppl 3:49-54
Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2005 Ibuprofen Cardwell M, Siviter G, Smith A Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and perioperative bleeding in paediatric tonsillectomy Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2005 Apr 18;(2):CD003591
J Accid Emerg Med 1999 Ibuprofen Carley S Towards evidence based emergency medicine: best BETs from the Manchester Royal Infirmary. Paracetamol or ibuprofen in febrile children J Accid Emerg Med. 1999 Mar;16(2):137-39
J Pediatr 2004 Infliximab Carpenter E, Jackson MA, Friesen CA, Scarbrough M, Roberts CC Crohn's-associated chronic recurrent multifocal osteomyelitis responsive to infliximab. J Pediatr. 2004 Apr;144(4):541-4.
MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 2003 Influenza vaccine Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Recommended childhood and adolescent immunization schedule. United States, 2003. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2003 Jan 31;52(4):Q1-4
MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 2003 Inactivated poliovirus vaccine Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Recommended childhood and adolescent immunization schedule. United States, 2003. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2003 Jan 31;52(4):Q1-4
MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 2004 Influenza vaccine Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Childhood influenza-vaccination coverage--United States, 2002-03 influenza season MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2004 Sep 24;53(37):863-6
BMJ 2002 Isoniazid Chan ED, Iseman MD Current medical treatment for tuberculosis BMJ. 2002 Nov 30;325(7375):1282-6
Accid Emerg Nurs 2000 Indermil Charters A Wound glue: a comparative study of tissue adhesives Accid Emerg Nurs. 2000 Oct;8(4):223-7
Indian Pediatr 2002 Ibuprofen Chatterjee T, Chatterjee D Practical approach to neonatal analgesia Indian Pediatr. 2002 May;39(5):437-43
Acad Emerg Med 2001 Imipenem Chen BK, Cunningham BB Provider adherence to a clinical practice guideline for acute asthma in a pediatric emergency department Acad Emerg Med. 2001 Dec;8(12):1147-52
Indian J Pediatr 2003 Ipratrpium Chugh K Acute asthma in emergency room Indian J Pediatr. 2003 Mar;70 Suppl 1:S28-33
Pediatr Int 2006 Imipramine Citak A, Soysal DD, Ucsel R, Karabocuoglu M, Uzel N Seizures associated with poisoning in children: tricyclic antidepressant intoxication Pediatr Int. 2006 Dec;48(6):582-5
Pediatrics 2007 Ibuprofen Clark E, Plint AC, Correll R, Gaboury I, Passi B A randomized, controlled trial of acetaminophen, ibuprofen, and codeine for acute pain relief in children with musculoskeletal trauma Pediatrics. 2007 Mar;119(3):460-7
Acad Emerg Med 2003 Ibuprofen Clark EA, Plint A, Correl R, Gaboury I, Passi B Analgesia for Musculoskeletal Injuries in Children: A Randomized, Blinded, Controlled Trial Comparing Acetaminophen, Ibuprofen and Codeine Acad Emerg Med 2003 May;10(5):469
Pediatrics 1998 Iron Cohen CS Studies in acute iron poisoning. I. Desferrioxamine In the treatment of acute iron poisoning: clinical observations, experimental studies, and theoretical considerations, by Charles F. Whitten et al, Pediatrics, 1965;36:322-335; and Studies in acute iron Pediatrics 1998 Jul; 102(1 Pt 2): 241-3
Pediatrics 1998 Insulin Committee on Drugs Drugs for pediatric emergencies. Committee on Drugs, Committee on Drugs, 1996 to 1997, Liaison Representatives, and AAP Section Liaisons Pediatrics 1998 Jan;101(1): e13
Pediatrics 1998 Ipecac Committee on Drugs Drugs for pediatric emergencies. Committee on Drugs, Committee on Drugs, 1996 to 1997, Liaison Representatives, and AAP Section Liaisons Pediatrics 1998 Jan;101(1): e13
Pediatr Int 2001 Ipratropium Coskun S, Yuksel H, Tikiz H, Danahaliloglu S Standard dose of inhaled albuterol significantly increases QT dispersion compared to low dose of albuterol plus ipratropium bromide therapy in moderate to severe acute asthma attacks in children Pediatr Int. 2001 Dec;43(6):631-6
Pediatrics 2002 Ipratropium Coskun S, Yuksel H, Tikiz H, Danahaliloglu S Asthma morbidity after the short-term use of ibuprofen in children Pediatrics. 2002 Feb;109(2):E20
Clin Pediatr (Phila) 2006 Isopropyl alcohol Costello M, Ramundo M, Christopher NC, Powell KR Ethyl vinyl chloride vapocoolant spray fails to decrease pain associated with intravenous cannulation in children Clin Pediatr (Phila). 2006 Sep;45(7):628-32
J Pediatr 2001 Ipratropium Craven D, Kercsmar CM, Myers TR, O'riordan MA, Golonka G, Moore S Ipratropium bromide plus nebulized albuterol for the treatment of hospitalized children with acute asthma J Pediatr. 2001 Jan;138(1):51-58
J Pediatr 2002 Ipratropium bromide Craven D, Kercsmar CM, Myers TR, O'riordan MA, Golonka G, Moore S Ipratropium Bromide Plus Nebulized Albuterol for the Treatment of Hospitalized Children with Acute Asthma Pediatrics 2002 Aug; 110 (2): 465
Pediatrics 2001 Ibuprofen Crocetti M, Moghbeli N, Serwint J Fever phobia revisited: have parental misconceptions about fever changed in 20 years? Pediatrics. 2001 Jun;107(6):1241-6
Ann Emerg Med 2006 Ibuprofen Dalton JD Jr, Schweinle JE Randomized controlled noninferiority trial to compare extended release acetaminophen and ibuprofen for the treatment of ankle sprains Ann Emerg Med. 2006 Nov;48(5):615-23
Pediatrics 2005 Ibuprofen Damen L, Bruijn JK, Verhagen AP, Berger MY, Passchier J, Koes BW Symptomatic treatment of migraine in children: a systematic review of medication trials Pediatrics. 2005 Aug;116(2):e295-302
Paediatr Drugs 2001 Isoproterenol DeNicola LK, Gayle MO, Blake KV Drug therapy approaches in the treatment of acute severe asthma in hospitalised children Paediatr Drugs. 2001;3(7):509-37
Paediatr Drugs 2001 Isoetarine DeNicola LK, Gayle MO, Blake KV Drug therapy approaches in the treatment of acute severe asthma in hospitalised children Paediatr Drugs. 2001;3(7):509-37
Paediatr Drugs 2001 Ipratropium DeNicola LK, Gayle MO, Blake KV Drug therapy approaches in the treatment of acute severe asthma in hospitalised children Paediatr Drugs. 2001;3(7):509-37
Paediatr Drugs 2001 Isoflurane DeNicola LK, Gayle MO, Blake KV Drug therapy approaches in the treatment of acute severe asthma in hospitalised children Paediatr Drugs. 2001;3(7):509-37
Curr Opin Pediatr 2001 Immunoglobulin Despond O, Proulx F, Carcillo JA, Lacroix J Pediatric sepsis and multiple organ dysfunction syndrome Curr Opin Pediatr. 2001 Jun;13(3):247-53
Curr Opin Pediatr 2001 IL antagonists Despond O, Proulx F, Carcillo JA, Lacroix J Pediatric sepsis and multiple organ dysfunction syndrome Curr Opin Pediatr. 2001 Jun;13(3):247-53
N Z Med J 2002 Ipecac Dillon C, Gee P Gastrointestinal decontamination in paediatric exploratory ingestions N Z Med J. 2002 Jun 7;115(1155):260-2
J Paediatr Child Health 2007 Ipratropium Doherty S, Jones P, Stevens H, Davis L, Ryan N, Treeve V 'Evidence-based implementation' of paediatric asthma guidelines in a rural emergency department J Paediatr Child Health. 2007 Sep;43(9):611-6
Pediatrics 2008 Intravenous immunoglobulin Dominguez SR, Friedman K, Seewald R, Anderson MS, Willis L, Glodé MP Kawasaki disease in a pediatric intensive care unit: a case-control study Pediatrics. 2008 Oct;122(4):e786-90
Pediatrics 2008 Infliximab Dominguez SR, Friedman K, Seewald R, Anderson MS, Willis L, Glodé MP Kawasaki disease in a pediatric intensive care unit: a case-control study Pediatrics. 2008 Oct;122(4):e786-90
Eur J Emerg Med 2007 Ibuprofen Donald C, Duncan R, Blair L, Thakore S, Clark M Paediatric analgesia in the emergency department, are we getting it right? Eur J Emerg Med. 2007 Jun;14(3):157-9
Pediatr Emerg Care 2009 Ipratropium Dotson K, Dallman M, Bowman CM, Titus MO Ipratropium Bromide for Acute Asthma Exacerbations in the Emergency Setting: A Literature Review of the Evidence Pediatr Emerg Care. 2009;25(10):687-92
Ann Emerg Med 2009 Ibuprofen Drendel AL, Gorelick MH, Weisman SJ, Lyon R, Brousseau DC, Kim MK A Randomized Clinical Trial of Ibuprofen Versus Acetaminophen With Codeine for Acute Pediatric Arm Fracture Pain Ann Emerg Med. 2009 Aug 18. [Epub ahead of print]
Ann Emerg Med 2009 Ibuprofen Drendel AL, Gorelick MH, Weisman SJ, Lyon R, Brousseau DC, Kim MK A randomized clinical trial of ibuprofen versus acetaminophen with codeine for acute pediatric arm fracture pain Ann Emerg Med. 2009 Oct;54(4):553-60
Pediatr Emerg Care 2006 Ibuprofen Drendel AL, Lyon R, Bergholte J, Kim MK Outpatient pediatric pain management practices for fractures Pediatr Emerg Care. 2006 Feb;22(2):94-9
Pediatr Emerg Care 2000 Ibuprofen Easley RB, Altemeier WA 3rd Central nervous system manifestations of an ibuprofen overdose reversed by naloxone Pediatr Emerg Care 2000 Feb;16(1):39-41