739 results found View 10, 50, 100, 150 entries per page
Journal Year Drug Authors Title Source
Emerg Med J 2001 Midazolam Acworth JP, Purdie D, Clark RC Intravenous ketamine plus midazolam is superior to intranasal midazolam for emergency paediatric procedural sedation Emerg Med J. 2001 Jan;18(1):39-45
Ann Emerg Med 2004 Midazolam Agrawal D, Feldman HA, Krauss B, Waltzman ML Bispectral index monitoring quantifies depth of sedation during emergency department procedural sedation and analgesia in children Ann Emerg Med. 2004 Feb;43(2):247-55
Ann Emerg Med 2003 Midazolam Agrawal D, Manzi SF, Gupta R, Krauss B Preprocedural fasting state and adverse events in children undergoing procedural sedation and analgesia in a pediatric emergency department Ann Emerg Med. 2003 Nov;42(5):636-46
BMJ 2007 Macrolides Ah-See KW, Evans AS Sinusitis and its management BMJ. 2007 Feb 17;334(7589):358-61
Pediatrics 1998 Minocycline Akin E, Miller LC, Tucker LB Minocycline-induced Lupus in Adolescents Pediatrics 1998 May;101(5): 926-928
Arch Dis Child 2005 Methylxanthines Al-balkhi A, Klonin H, Marinaki K, Southall DP, Thomas DA, Jones P, Samuels MP Review of treatment of bronchiolitis related apnoea in two centres Arch Dis Child. 2005 Mar;90(3):288-91
J Pediatr 2003 Modified oral rehydration solution (ReSoMaL) Alam NH, Hamadani JD, Dewan N, Fuchs GJ. Efficacy and safety of a modified oral rehydration solution (ReSoMaL) in the treatment of severely malnourished children with watery diarrhea. J Pediatr. 2003 Nov;143(5):614-9.
Ann Emerg Med 2003 Morphine Alexander J, Manno M Underuse of analgesia in very young pediatric patients with isolated painful injuries Ann Emerg Med. 2003 May;41(5):617-22
Ann Emerg Med 2001 Morphine Alexander J, Manno M, Mangolds V, Goldberg R Analgesia Use in Preverbal Pediatric Patients With Isolated Painful Injuries Ann Emerg Med 2001 Oct;38(4 Pt 2):S24
Eur J Pediatr 2009 Morphine Allegaert K, Veyckemans F, Tibboel D Clinical practice: analgesia in neonates Eur J Pediatr. 2009 Feb 17. [Epub ahead of print]
Eur J Pediatr 2009 Midazolam Allegaert K, Veyckemans F, Tibboel D Clinical practice: analgesia in neonates Eur J Pediatr. 2009 Feb 17. [Epub ahead of print]
Pediatr Pulmonol 2002 Montelukast Allen DB Safety of inhaled corticosteroids in children Pediatr Pulmonol. 2002 Mar;33(3):208-20
Arch Dis Child 2007 Midazolam Allen JE, Ferrie CD, Livingston JH, Feltbower RG Recovery of consciousness after epileptic seizures in children Arch Dis Child. 2007 Jan;92(1):39-42
Curr Med Res Opin 2006 Montelukast Allen-Ramey FC, Markson LE, Riedel AA, Sajjan S, Weiss KB Patterns of asthma-related health care resource use in children treated with montelukast or fluticasone Curr Med Res Opin. 2006 Aug;22(8):1453-61
Pediatr Int 2003 Midazolam Alp H, Orbak Z, Guler I, Altinkaynak S Efficacy and safety of rectal thiopental, intramuscular cocktail and rectal midazolam for sedation in children undergoing neuroimaging Pediatr Int. 2002 Dec;44(6):628-34
Pediatr Int 2003 Meperidine Alp H, Orbak Z, Guler I, Altinkaynak S Efficacy and safety of rectal thiopental, intramuscular cocktail and rectal midazolam for sedation in children undergoing neuroimaging Pediatr Int. 2002 Dec;44(6):628-34
Pediatr Int 2002 Midazolam Alp H, Orbak Z, Guler I, Altinkaynak S Efficacy and safety of rectal thiopental, intramuscular cocktail and rectal midazolam for sedation in children undergoing neuroimaging Pediatr Int. 2002 Dec;44(6):628-34
Pediatr Int 2002 Meperidine Alp H, Orbak Z, Guler I, Altinkaynak S Efficacy and safety of rectal thiopental, intramuscular cocktail and rectal midazolam for sedation in children undergoing neuroimaging Pediatr Int. 2002 Dec;44(6):628-34
Ann Emerg Med 2000 Magnesium sulfate Alter HJ, Koepsell TD, Hilty WM Intravenous magnesium as an adjuvant in acute bronchospasm: a meta-analysis Ann Emerg Med 2000 Sep;36(3):191-7
Pediatrics 2006 Morphine American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Fetus and Newborn; American Academy of Pediatrics Section on Surgery; Canadian Paediatric Society Fetus and Newborn Committee; Batton DG, Barrington KJ, Wallman C Prevention and management of pain in the neonate: an update Pediatrics. 2006 Nov;118(5):2231-41
Pediatrics 2006 Midazolam American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Fetus and Newborn; American Academy of Pediatrics Section on Surgery; Canadian Paediatric Society Fetus and Newborn Committee; Batton DG, Barrington KJ, Wallman C Prevention and management of pain in the neonate: an update Pediatrics. 2006 Nov;118(5):2231-41
Pediatrics 2006 Methohexital American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Fetus and Newborn; American Academy of Pediatrics Section on Surgery; Canadian Paediatric Society Fetus and Newborn Committee; Batton DG, Barrington KJ, Wallman C Prevention and management of pain in the neonate: an update Pediatrics. 2006 Nov;118(5):2231-41
Pediatrics 2009 Magnesium sulfate AMERICAN ACADEMY OF PEDIATRICS COMMITTEE ON PEDIATRIC EMERGENCY MEDICINE; AMERICAN COLLEGE OF EMERGENCY PHYSICIANS PEDIATRIC COMMITTEE; EMERGENCY NURSES ASSOCIATION PEDIATRIC COMMITTEE Joint Policy Statement--Guidelines for Care of Children in the Emergency Department Pediatrics. 2009 Sep 21. [Epub ahead of print]
Pediatrics 2001 Morphine American Academy of Pediatrics. Committee on Psychosocial Aspects of Child and Family Health; Task Force on Pain in Infants, Children, and Adolescents The assessment and management of acute pain in infants, children, and adolescents Pediatrics. 2001 Sep;108(3):793-7
Pediatrics 2001 Meperidine American Academy of Pediatrics. Committee on Psychosocial Aspects of Child and Family Health; Task Force on Pain in Infants, Children, and Adolescents The assessment and management of acute pain in infants, children, and adolescents Pediatrics. 2001 Sep;108(3):793-7
Pediatrics 2006 Mepivacaine American Academy of Pediatrics; American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry; Cote CJ, Wilson S; Work Group on Sedation Guidelines for monitoring and management of pediatric patients during and after sedation for diagnostic and therapeutic procedures: an update Pediatrics. 2006 Dec;118(6):2587-602
Pediatrics 2006 Methylprednisolone American Academy of Pediatrics; American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry; Cote CJ, Wilson S; Work Group on Sedation Guidelines for monitoring and management of pediatric patients during and after sedation for diagnostic and therapeutic procedures: an update Pediatrics. 2006 Dec;118(6):2587-602
Pediatrics 2006 Milrinone American Heart Association 2005 American Heart Association (AHA) guidelines for cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and emergency cardiovascular care (ECC) of pediatric and neonatal patients: pediatric advanced life support Pediatrics. 2006 May;117(5):e1005-28
Pediatr Infect Dis J 2004 Macrolide Amsden GW Pneumococcal resistance in perspective: how well are we combating it? Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2004 Feb;23(2 Suppl):S125-8
Curr Opin Pediatr 2002 Melanocyte stimulating factor (MSH) Andreoli SP Acute renal failure Curr Opin Pediatr. 2002 Apr;14(2):183-8
Curr Opin Pediatr 2002 Mercury Andreoli SP Acute renal failure Curr Opin Pediatr. 2002 Apr;14(2):183-8
BMJ 2004 Methylprednisolone Annane D, Bellissant E, Bollaert PE, Briegel J, Keh D, Kupfer Y Corticosteroids for severe sepsis and septic shock: a systematic review and meta-analysis BMJ. 2004 Aug 28;329(7464):480. Epub 2004 Aug 02
Lancet 2007 Malaria vaccine Aponte JJ, Aide P, Renom M, Mandomando I, Bassat Q, Sacarlal J, Manaca MN, Lafuente S, Barbosa A, Leach A, Lievens M, Vekemans J, Sigauque B, Dubois MC, Demoitié MA, Sillman M, Savarese B, McNeil JG, Macete E, Ballou WR, Cohen J, Alonso PL Safety of the RTS,S/AS02D candidate malaria vaccine in infants living in a highly endemic area of Mozambique: a double blind randomised controlled phase I/IIb trial Lancet. 2007 Nov 3;370(9598):1543-51
Pediatr Emerg Care 2009 Mercury Aprahamian N, Lee L, Shannon M, Hummel D, Johnston P, Kimia A Glass Thermometer Injuries: It Is Not Just About the Mercury Pediatr Emerg Care. 2009;25(10):645-7
BMJ 2009 Morphine Atkinson P, Chesters A, Heinz P Pain management and sedation for children in the emergency department BMJ. 2009 Oct 30;339:b4234
BMJ 2009 Midazolam Atkinson P, Chesters A, Heinz P Pain management and sedation for children in the emergency department BMJ. 2009 Oct 30;339:b4234
Biomed Pharmacother 2006 Midazolam Augarten A, Zaslansky R, Matok Pharm I, Minuskin T, Lerner-Geva L, Hirsh-Yechezkel G, Ziv A, Shavit I, Yativ N, Keidan I The impact of educational intervention programs on pain management in a pediatric emergency department Biomed Pharmacother. 2006 Jul 5
Biomed Pharmacother 2006 Morphine Augarten A, Zaslansky R, Matok Pharm I, Minuskin T, Lerner-Geva L, Hirsh-Yechezkel G, Ziv A, Shavit I, Yativ N, Keidan I The impact of educational intervention programs on pain management in a pediatric emergency department Biomed Pharmacother. 2006 Jul 5
Biomed Pharmacother 2006 Meperidine Augarten A, Zaslansky R, Matok Pharm I, Minuskin T, Lerner-Geva L, Hirsh-Yechezkel G, Ziv A, Shavit I, Yativ N, Keidan I The impact of educational intervention programs on pain management in a pediatric emergency department Biomed Pharmacother. 2006 Jul 5
Emerg Med Australas 2006 Magnesium Australian Resuscitation Council Paediatric advanced life support: Australian Resuscitation Council Guidelines 2006 Emerg Med Australas. 2006 Aug;18(4):357-71
Paediatr Anaesth 2007 Methoxyflurane Babl F, Barnett P, Palmer G, Oakley E, Davidson A A pilot study of inhaled methoxyflurane for procedural analgesia in children Paediatr Anaesth. 2007 Feb;17(2):148-53
Emerg Med Australas 2006 Methoxyflurane Babl FE, Jamison SR, Spicer M, Bernard S Inhaled methoxyflurane as a prehospital analgesic in children Emerg Med Australas. 2006 Aug;18(4):404-10
Emerg Med Australas 2006 Methoxyflurane Babl FE, Jamison SR, Spicer M, Bernard S Inhaled methoxyflurane as a prehospital analgesic in children Emerg Med Australas 18(4), 404-10
Arch Dis Child 2008 Magnesium Babl FE, Sheriff N, Borland M, Acworth J, Neutze J, Krieser D, Ngo P, Schutz J, Thomson F, Cotterell E, Jamison S, Francis P Paediatric acute asthma management in Australia and New Zealand: practice patterns in the context of clinical practice guidelines Arch Dis Child. 2008 Apr;93(4):307-12
J Paediatr Child Health 2009 Midazolam Babl FE, Sheriff N, Borland M, Acworth J, Neutze J, Krieser D, Ngo P, Schutz J, Thomson F, Cotterell E, Jamison S, Francis P Emergency management of paediatric status epilepticus in Australia and New Zealand: Practice patterns in the context of clinical practice guidelines J Paediatr Child Health. 2009 Jul 20. [Epub ahead of print]
J Pediatr Orthop 2001 Methadone Bae DS, Kadiyala RK, Waters PM Acute compartment syndrome in children: contemporary diagnosis, treatment, and outcome J Pediatr Orthop. 2001 Sep-Oct;21(5):680-8
J Pediatr Orthop 2001 Morphine Bae DS, Kadiyala RK, Waters PM Acute compartment syndrome in children: contemporary diagnosis, treatment, and outcome J Pediatr Orthop. 2001 Sep-Oct;21(5):680-8
Ann Emerg Med 2007 Morphine Bailey B, Bergeron S, Gravel J, Bussières JF, Bensoussan A Efficacy and Impact of Intravenous Morphine Before Surgical Consultation in Children With Right Lower Quadrant Pain Suggestive of Appendicitis: A Randomized Controlled Trial Ann Emerg Med. 2007 Jun 26; [Epub ahead of print]
Ann Emerg Med 2007 Morphine Bailey B, Bergeron S, Gravel J, Daoust R Comparison of Four Pain Scales in Children With Acute Abdominal Pain in a Pediatric Emergency Department Ann Emerg Med. 2007 Jun 21; [Epub ahead of print]
Ann Emerg Med 2009 Methadone Bailey JE, Campagna E, Dart RC; RADARS System Poison Center Investigators The underrecognized toll of prescription opioid abuse on young children Ann Emerg Med. 2009 Apr;53(4):419-24
Ann Emerg Med 2009 Morphine Bailey JE, Campagna E, Dart RC; RADARS System Poison Center Investigators The underrecognized toll of prescription opioid abuse on young children Ann Emerg Med. 2009 Apr;53(4):419-24
Curr Opin Pediatr 2006 Meningococcal vaccine Baltimore RS Recent trends in meningococcal epidemiology and current vaccine recommendations Curr Opin Pediatr. 2006 Feb;18(1):58-63
Ann Emerg Med 1999 Midazolam Banner W Jr A scorpion by any other name is still a scorpion Ann Emerg Med 1999 Nov;34(5):669-70
Lancet Neurol 2007 Methylprednisolone Banwell B, Ghezzi A, Bar-Or A, Mikaeloff Y, Tardieu M Multiple sclerosis in children: clinical diagnosis, therapeutic strategies, and future directions Lancet Neurol. 2007 Oct;6(10):887-902
Lancet Neurol 2007 Mitoxantrone Banwell B, Ghezzi A, Bar-Or A, Mikaeloff Y, Tardieu M Multiple sclerosis in children: clinical diagnosis, therapeutic strategies, and future directions Lancet Neurol. 2007 Oct;6(10):887-902
Lancet Neurol 2007 Methotrexate Banwell B, Ghezzi A, Bar-Or A, Mikaeloff Y, Tardieu M Multiple sclerosis in children: clinical diagnosis, therapeutic strategies, and future directions Lancet Neurol. 2007 Oct;6(10):887-902
Paediatr Drugs 2004 Methyl salicylate Bar-Oz B, Levichek Z, Koren G Medications that can be fatal for a toddler with one tablet or teaspoonful: a 2004 update Paediatr Drugs. 2004;6(2):123-6
Paediatr Drugs 2004 Methadone Bar-Oz B, Levichek Z, Koren G Medications that can be fatal for a toddler with one tablet or teaspoonful: a 2004 update Paediatr Drugs. 2004;6(2):123-6
Paediatr Drugs 2004 Morphine Bar-Oz B, Levichek Z, Koren G Medications that can be fatal for a toddler with one tablet or teaspoonful: a 2004 update Paediatr Drugs. 2004;6(2):123-6
N Engl J Med 2001 MMR vaccine Barlow WE, Davis RL, Glasser JW, Rhodes PH, Thompson RS, Mullooly JP, Black SB, Shinefield HR, Ward JI, Marcy SM, DeStefano F, Chen RT, Immanuel V, Pearson JA, Vadheim CM, Rebolledo V, Christakis D, Benson PJ, Lewis N; Centers for Disease Control and Prev The risk of seizures after receipt of whole-cell pertussis or measles, mumps, and rubella vaccine N Engl J Med. 2001 Aug 30;345(9):656-61
BMJ 2002 Montelukast Barnetson RS, Rogers M Childhood atopic eczema BMJ. 2002 Jun 8;324(7350):1376-9
Pediatrics 2001 Methyl ethyl ketone peroxide Bates N, Driver CP, Bianchi A Methyl ethyl ketone peroxide ingestion: toxicity and outcome in a 6-year-old child Pediatrics 2001 Aug;108(2):473-6
Curr Opin Pediatr 2001 Methylprednisolone Batra AS, Lewis AB Acute myocarditis Curr Opin Pediatr. 2001 Jun;13(3):234-9
Pediatr Emerg Care 1998 Metoclopramide Batts KF, Munter DW Metoclopramide toxicity in an infant Pediatr Emerg Care 1998 Feb;14(1):39-41
Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2001 Midazolam Bauer PW, Lieu JE, Suskind DL, Lusk RP The safety of conscious sedation in peritonsillar abscess drainage Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2001 Dec;127(12):1477-80
Paediatr Anaesth 2002 Methohexital Bauman LA, Cannon ML, McCloskey J, Allen S, James RL, Tobin JR, Politis GD Unconscious sedation in children: a prospective multi-arm clinical trial Paediatr Anaesth. 2002 Oct;12(8):674-9
Paediatr Drugs 2001 Midazolam Baumann RJ Prevention and management of febrile seizures Paediatr Drugs. 2001;3(8):585-92
Eur J Anaesthesiol 2010 Midazolam Baygin O, Bodur H, Isik B Effectiveness of premedication agents administered prior to nitrous oxide/oxygen Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2010 Jan 19. [Epub ahead of print]
Cardiol Young 2008 Midazolam Baysal A, Polat TB, Yalcin Y, Celebi A Can analysis of the bispectral index prove helpful when monitoring titration of doses of midazolam and ketamine for sedation during paediatric cardiac catheterization Cardiol Young. 2008 Feb;18(1):51-7
J Child Neurol 1998 Midazolam Bebin EM Additional modalities for treating acute seizures in children: overview J Child Neurol. 1998 Oct;13 Suppl 1:S23-6; discussion S30-2
Acad Emerg Med 1999 Morphine Beiter JL, Simon HK, Chambliss CR, Adamkiewicz T, Sullivan K A Prospective Trial of IV Analgesics in the ED Management of Children with Sickle Cell Pain Acad Emerg Med 1999 May; 6(5):498
Pediatr Res 2002 Methylene blue Bellieni CV, Bagnoli F, Perrone S, Nenci A, Cordelli DM, Fusi M, Ceccarelli S, Buonocore G Effect of multisensory stimulation on analgesia in term neonates: a randomized controlled trial Pediatr Res. 2002 Apr;51(4):460-4
N Engl J Med 2002 Methylphenidate Berde CB, Sethna NF Analgesics for the treatment of pain in children N Engl J Med. 2002 Oct 3;347(14):1094-103
N Engl J Med 2002 Morphine Berde CB, Sethna NF Analgesics for the treatment of pain in children N Engl J Med. 2002 Oct 3;347(14):1094-103
N Engl J Med 2002 Methadone Berde CB, Sethna NF Analgesics for the treatment of pain in children N Engl J Med. 2002 Oct 3;347(14):1094-103
N Engl J Med 2002 Meperidine Berde CB, Sethna NF Analgesics for the treatment of pain in children N Engl J Med. 2002 Oct 3;347(14):1094-103
N Engl J Med 2002 Morphine Berde CB, Sethna NF Analgesics for the treatment of pain in children N Engl J Med 2002 Oct 3; 347(14):1094-103
N Engl J Med 2002 Methadone Berde CB, Sethna NF Analgesics for the treatment of pain in children N Engl J Med 2002 Oct 3; 347(14):1094-103
N Engl J Med 2002 Meperidine Berde CB, Sethna NF Analgesics for the treatment of pain in children N Engl J Med 2002 Oct 3; 347(14):1094-103
Curr Opin Anaesthesiol 2005 Midazolam Bergendahl H, Lonnqvist PA, Eksborg S Clonidine: an alternative to benzodiazepines for premedication in children Curr Opin Anaesthesiol. 2005 Dec;18(6):608-613
Acad Emerg Med 2009 Marijuana Bernstein E, Edwards E, Dorfman D, Heeren T, Bliss C, Bernstein J Screening and brief intervention to reduce marijuana use among youth and young adults in a pediatric emergency department Acad Emerg Med. 2009 Nov;16(11):1174-85
J Paediatr Child Health 2007 Midazolam Bhatnagar S, Mishra S, Gupta M, Srikanti M, Mondol A, Diwedi A Efficacy and safety of a mixture of ketamine, midazolam and atropine for procedural sedation in paediatric oncology: a randomised study of oral versus intramuscular route J Paediatr Child Health. 2007 Oct 10; [Epub ahead of print]
Pediatr Neurol 2006 Midazolam Bhattacharyya M, Kalra V, Gulati S Intranasal midazolam vs rectal diazepam in acute childhood seizures Pediatr Neurol. 2006 May;34(5):355-9
Ann Emerg Med 2007 Morphine Birnbaum A, Esses D, Bijur PE, Holden L, Gallagher EJ Randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trial of two intravenous morphine dosages (0.10 mg/kg and 0.15 mg/kg) in emergency department patients with moderate to severe acute pain Ann Emerg Med. 2007 Apr;49(4):445-53
Pediatrics 2001 Montelukast Bisgaard H Leukotriene Modifiers in Pediatric Asthma Management Pediatrics 2001 Feb; 107 (2): 381-390
Clin Pharmacokinet 1998 Midazolam Blumer JL Clinical pharmacology of midazolam in infants and children Clin Pharmacokinet. 1998 Jul;35(1):37-47
Emerg Med Clin North Am 2007 Midazolam Blumstein MD, Friedman MJ Childhood seizures Emerg Med Clin North Am. 2007 Nov;25(4):1061-86
Emerg Med J 2005 Midazolam Body R, Ijaz M Best evidence topic report. Buccal midazolam as an alternative to rectal diazepam for prolonged seizures in childhood and adolescence Emerg Med J. 2005 May;22(5):364-5
Paediatr Drugs 2002 Milrinone Bohn D, Benson L Diagnosis and management of pediatric myocarditis Paediatr Drugs. 2002;4(3):171-81
Paediatr Drugs 2002 Metoprolol Bohn D, Benson L Diagnosis and management of pediatric myocarditis Paediatr Drugs. 2002;4(3):171-81
Ann Emerg Med 2002 Magnesium hydroxide Bond GR The role of activated charcoal and gastric emptying in gastrointestinal decontamination: a state-of-the-art review Ann Emerg Med. 2002 Mar;39(3):273-86
Ann Emerg Med 2002 Magnesium sulfate Bond GR The role of activated charcoal and gastric emptying in gastrointestinal decontamination: a state-of-the-art review Ann Emerg Med. 2002 Mar;39(3):273-86
Ann Emerg Med 2002 Mefenamic acid Bond GR The role of activated charcoal and gastric emptying in gastrointestinal decontamination: a state-of-the-art review Ann Emerg Med. 2002 Mar;39(3):273-86
Pediatrics 2002 Metamizole Bonkowsky JL, Frazer JK, Buchi KF, Byington CL Metamizole Use by Latino Immigrants: A Common and Potentially Harmful Home Remedy Pediatrics 2002 June; 109 (6): e98
Emerg Med Australas 2009 Midazolam Borland M, Esson A, Babl F, Krieser D Procedural sedation in children in the emergency department: a PREDICT study Emerg Med Australas. 2009 Feb;21(1):71-9
Ann Emerg Med 2006 Morphine Borland M, Jacobs I, King B, O'brien D A Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing Intranasal Fentanyl to Intravenous Morphine for Managing Acute Pain in Children in the Emergency Department Ann Emerg Med. 2006 Oct 24
Ann Emerg Med 2007 Morphine Borland M, Jacobs I, King B, O'Brien D A Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing Intranasal Fentanyl to Intravenous Morphine for Managing Acute Pain in Children in the Emergency Department Ann Emerg Med. 2007 Mar;49(3):335-40
Pediatr Emerg Care 2008 Methylprednisolone Borland ML, Babl FE, Sheriff N, Esson AD Croup management in Australia and New Zealand: a PREDICT study of physician practice and clinical practice guidelines Pediatr Emerg Care. 2008 Jul;24(7):452-6
Burns 2005 Morphine Borland ML, Bergesio R, Pascoe EM, Turner S, Woodger S Intranasal fentanyl is an equivalent analgesic to oral morphine in paediatric burns patients for dressing changes: A randomised double blind crossover study Burns. 2005 Jul 5
Emerg Med Australas 2008 Morphine Borland ML, Clark LJ, Esson A Comparative review of the clinical use of intranasal fentanyl versus morphine in a paediatric emergency department Emerg Med Australas. 2008 Dec;20(6):515-20